{"id":8344,"date":"2023-08-10T21:24:34","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T11:24:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/?p=8344"},"modified":"2023-08-10T21:24:35","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T11:24:35","slug":"a-new-way-to-decarbonise-steel-making","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/2023\/08\/10\/a-new-way-to-decarbonise-steel-making\/","title":{"rendered":"A new way to decarbonise steel making"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A new process could offer a solution to reducing carbon emissions in iron and steel making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BioIron&#x2122; uses raw, sustainable biomass and microwave energy instead of coal to convert Pilbara iron ore to iron in the steelmaking process. BioIron has the potential to be carbon neutral and can result in net negative emissions when linked with carbon capture and storage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We have&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.riotinto.com\/en\/news\/releases\/2022\/rio-tintos-bioiron-proves-successful-for-low-carbon-iron-making\">proven the process works<\/a>&nbsp;using a small-scale pilot plant, and now we\u2019re planning to test it on a larger scale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why is low-carbon steel important?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Making steel \u2013 the process of converting iron ore into iron and iron into steel \u2013 uses a lot of energy. Because of this \u2013 and the fact it\u2019s used in so many things \u2013 steel making is responsible for around 8% of all global emissions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most of these emissions are created during the industrial process transforming iron ore \u2013 the raw material \u2013 into metal. Decarbonising the way iron (and therefore steel) is made could make a significant contribution to reducing global emissions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We worked with experts from the\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nottingham.ac.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\">University of Nottingham<\/a>, England and\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mogroup.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Metso Outotec<\/a>, a specialist in sustainable technologies, to prove BioIron works on a small scale, and now we\u2019re scaling it up to a continuous pilot plant with a capacity of one tonne per hour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Rio and Metso strengthen BioIron partnership<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Metso has been awarded a detailed design and engineering contract from Rio Tinto for its continuous pilot plant (CPP) on behalf of the BioIron&nbsp;process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.riotinto.com\/en\/news\/stories\/decarbonising-steel-making\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BioIron process<\/a>&nbsp;uses raw biomass instead of metallurgical coal as a reductant and microwave energy to convert Pilbara iron ore to metallic iron in the steelmaking process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to Rio Tinto, it has the potential to be carbon neutral and can result in net negative emissions when linked with carbon capture and storage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The new contract awarded to Metso from Rio Tinto serves as an&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.metso.com\/corporate\/media\/news\/2022\/12\/metso-outotec-supports-rio-tinto-with-breakthrough-technology-for-low-carbon-iron-making\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">extension<\/a>&nbsp;of the work both companies have been doing together on the development of the BioIron process since December 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rio Tinto&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.australianmining.com.au\/pilbara-iron-suitable-for-low-carbon-steel\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">proved<\/a>&nbsp;the effectiveness of the process using ores from its mines in Australia in a small-scale pilot plant in Germany after testing by Rio Tinto, Metso and the University of Nottingham\u2019s Microwave Process Engineering Group was conducted for 18 months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Through this&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.metso.com\/corporate\/media\/news\/2023\/8\/metso-awarded-detailed-engineering-contract-by-rio-tinto-for-bioirontm-process\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">new contract<\/a>, Rio Tinto aims to move further towards the full-scale implementation of the BioIron&nbsp;technology through the CPP operation, and Metso will deliver the detailed design of the CPP\u2019s reduction furnace and other equipment for the BioIron process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rio Tinto general manager of steel decarbonisation David Leigh said this is an important step in developing the BioIron technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis work is the key next step in the development of the BioIron technology and builds on the success of the research and development team,\u201d Leigh&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.metso.com\/corporate\/media\/news\/2023\/8\/metso-awarded-detailed-engineering-contract-by-rio-tinto-for-bioirontm-process\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">said<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Metso director of ferrous metals Matthias Gabriel echoed similar sentiments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe are very excited to continue the close working relationship with Rio Tinto and to provide engineering and design support as we move to the next phase of development of the BioIron technology,\u201d Gabriel&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.metso.com\/corporate\/media\/news\/2023\/8\/metso-awarded-detailed-engineering-contract-by-rio-tinto-for-bioirontm-process\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">said<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new process could offer a solution to reducing carbon emissions in iron and steel making. BioIron&#x2122; uses raw, sustainable biomass and microwave energy instead of coal to convert Pilbara iron ore to iron in the steelmaking process. BioIron has the potential to be carbon neutral and can result in net negative emissions when linked &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/2023\/08\/10\/a-new-way-to-decarbonise-steel-making\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;A new way to decarbonise steel making&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5,34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-iron-and-steel-industry","category-new-tech-new-product"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p83F9T-2aA","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":8245,"url":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/2023\/06\/13\/rio-tinto-china-baowu-work-to-decarbonise-steel\/","url_meta":{"origin":8344,"position":0},"title":"Rio Tinto, China Baowu work to decarbonise steel","author":"yinghui","date":"June 13, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"ALEXANDRA EASTWOOD Major miner Rio Tinto has joined forces with steelmaker China Baowu to explore ways to decarbonise the steel value chain in China and Australia. Under a recently signed Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), the two companies will advance specific decarbonisation projects including: Researching, building and demonstrating a pilot-scale electric\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Iron and Steel Industry&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Iron and Steel Industry","link":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/category\/iron-and-steel-industry\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Rio Tinto has commended the Federal Government\u2019s emissions-reduction policy for providing support to heavy industry.","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/shutterstock_2180430397-1024x681.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/shutterstock_2180430397-1024x681.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/shutterstock_2180430397-1024x681.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/shutterstock_2180430397-1024x681.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8239,"url":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/2023\/06\/20\/wa-government-releases-green-steel-report\/","url_meta":{"origin":8344,"position":1},"title":"WA Government releases green steel report","author":"yinghui","date":"June 20, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"OLIVIA THOMSON The Western Australian (WA) Government has\u00a0released\u00a0a new report which details the State\u2019s potential to join the rapidly growing global green steelmaking value chain. (The report is available via the MRIWA website at:\u00a0https:\/\/www.mriwa.wa.gov.au\/minerals-research-advancing-western-australia\/focus-areas\/green-steel\/\u00a0) The Minerals Research Institute of Western Australia (MRIWA) said that the State has played a central\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Iron and Steel Industry&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Iron and Steel Industry","link":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/category\/iron-and-steel-industry\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Screenshot-2023-05-29-at-10.04.20-am-1024x535.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Screenshot-2023-05-29-at-10.04.20-am-1024x535.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Screenshot-2023-05-29-at-10.04.20-am-1024x535.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Screenshot-2023-05-29-at-10.04.20-am-1024x535.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1710,"url":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/2016\/07\/25\/tenova-to-help-develop-ferrobamba-aymaraes-iron-ore-plants-in-peru\/","url_meta":{"origin":8344,"position":2},"title":"Tenova to help develop Ferrobamba Aymaraes iron ore plants in Peru","author":"yinghui","date":"July 25, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Ferrobamba has signed a cooperation agreement with Tenova to develop its iron ore mine in the Aymaraes region of Peru. The\u00a0company has chosen Tenova HYL Micro Module technology in order to oversee the technological design and provide the equipment to develop and build a 500,000 t\/y pelletisation plant and a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Iron and Steel Industry&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Iron and Steel Industry","link":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/category\/iron-and-steel-industry\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"New Picture (17)","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im-mining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/New-Picture-17-720x412.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im-mining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/New-Picture-17-720x412.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im-mining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/New-Picture-17-720x412.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8727,"url":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/2024\/06\/19\/chinese-premier-lands-at-fortescue\/","url_meta":{"origin":8344,"position":3},"title":"Chinese Premier lands at Fortescue","author":"yinghui","date":"June 19, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"KELSIE TIBBEN Image: T. Schneider\/shutterstock.com Fortescue executive chair Andrew Forrest has welcomed Chinese Premier Li Qiang at the company\u2019s green technology and test facility in Perth. Qiang\u2019s visit to the Hazelmere prototype facility gave Fortescue the opportunity to demonstrate the progress of its green iron technology. Fortescue is aiming to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mines and Quarry&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mines and Quarry","link":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/category\/mines-and-quarry\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Fortescue decarbonisation","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_2225610095-1024x576.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_2225610095-1024x576.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_2225610095-1024x576.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.australianmining.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/shutterstock_2225610095-1024x576.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8517,"url":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/2023\/12\/11\/bhp-signs-major-decarbonisation-deal\/","url_meta":{"origin":8344,"position":4},"title":"BHP signs major decarbonisation deal","author":"yinghui","date":"December 11, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"KELSIE TIBBEN BHP has signed a deal with one of the world\u2019s largest steelmakers for a major decarbonisation collaboration. Together, BHP and China\u2019s HBIS Group will trial direct reduced iron (DRI) production aimed at lowering blast furnace carbon emissions. The companies will use BHP iron ores in blends at HBIS\u2019s\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mines and Quarry&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mines and Quarry","link":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/category\/mines-and-quarry\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1410,"url":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/2016\/05\/26\/new-dry-iron-ore-processing-technology-developed\/","url_meta":{"origin":8344,"position":5},"title":"New dry iron ore processing technology developed","author":"yinghui","date":"May 26, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"The mine tailing dam spill at BHP and Vale\u2019s Samarco iron ore operations last year killed 19 people and had devastating effects on the environment. Occurring in Minas Gerais, a south-eastern Brazilian state, the spill injured more than 50 people and contaminated the water supply of several towns. But can\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1","link":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/category\/new-tech-new-product\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"OURO PRETO \/ MINAS GERAIS \/ BRASIL - 07.10.2015  Inaugura\u00e7\u00e3o da planta da New Steel, NS3, na Mina de F\u00e1brica da Vale, em Ouro Preto. \u00a9 Washington Alves \/ Light Press","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bnmme.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/newsteel_1009-604x270.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bnmme.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/newsteel_1009-604x270.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bnmme.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/newsteel_1009-604x270.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8344"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8344\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8345,"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8344\/revisions\/8345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yinghuiinternational.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}